Apply a tag to many subscribers Run in API Explorer
Puts up to 500 subscribers in this segment in one request, and says
what became of each. Needs audience: write, and is a write.
Use this when you have a list, such as a weekly job tagging this
week's superfans from GET /newsletters/{newsletter}/insights. It is
one request against your rate limit however many subscribers it
names, where Apply a tag to a subscriber
(POST /subscribers/{subscriber}/tags/{tag}) is one request per
subscriber. Use that one for a single subscriber: it answers 404 for
an id that is not there, which is the clearer answer when there is
only one.
A tag decides what a person can read, not only who receives what. An article addressed to a tag is readable by the people holding it and by nobody else, on the web as well as in the inbox. Applying one grants each subscriber named access to every article that segment was ever addressed to, including articles sent before this call.
subscribers holds 1 to 500 subscriber ids, the id of each
Subscriber. A list that is empty, longer than 500, or holds anything
that is not a UUID answers 400 and changes nothing. An id repeated in
the list counts once and is reported once. The 500 counts the list as
sent, repeats included.
Outcomes are per subscriber, not all or nothing. Every id in the list comes back in exactly one of three lists:
tagged: holds the tag now and did not before.already_tagged: held it already. Nothing changes for them, which is a success, exactly as it is for the single operation.not_found: not a subscriber of the tag's newsletter. Nothing is written for them and the rest of the list is unaffected. An id from another newsletter and an id that exists nowhere are reported the same way. Retrying them will not help: check where the ids came from.
The request is refused as a whole only for something true of the whole
request. A retired tag answers 422 and tags nobody: a retirement
stops a segment gaining members while it goes on deciding who may read
the articles it was addressed to. A tag this credential cannot reach
answers 404.
Retrying is safe. Send the same Idempotency-Key and the same list
and you get the first answer back, replayed, with nothing done twice.
A new key with the same list is a new request: everyone the first one
tagged comes back in already_tagged, and nothing is published again.
The response is the tag and three lists of ids, never a
Subscriber, so this operation never puts an email address in a
response.
Publishes subscriber.tagged with direction: assigned once for each
subscriber in tagged, each its own event, all carrying this request's
actor and idempotency_key. Nothing is published for
already_tagged or not_found. The events are written in the same
transaction as the tags, so they exist if and only if the tags do.
Headers
-
A value of your choosing naming the change this request is making.
Send the same value again to retry the same request. Commune replays the answer the first attempt gave instead of making the change twice, and marks the replay with an
Idempotent-Replay: trueresponse header. Send a different value for a different change: a key reused for a request that differs in any way answers409, because replaying an answer to a question you did not ask is a wrong answer you could not detect.A UUID per change is the usual choice. Remembered for 24 hours, per credential, so two credentials choosing the same value never see each other's answers.
Required, not optional.
Minimum length is
1, maximum length is255. -
The contract version this request is written against. Every version published so far is a release date (
YYYY-MM-DD), which is why the examples look like one, but the value is an opaque identifier: match it against the versions this API publishes rather than parsing it, because a future one may not be only a date. An unknown value answers400withinvalid_version.Omitting the header pins the request to the version that was current when the API key was issued, so an integration keeps working when a newer version ships.
Minimum length is
1.
Responses
-
What became of each subscriber, and the tag as it now stands.
tagged,already_taggedandnot_foundtogether hold every id the request named, once each, in the order they were sent.Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
-
Always
tag_assignment.Value is
tag_assignment. -
The tag, as it now stands. Its
known_subscriber_countis read after the change, so it includes everyone intaggedwho is currently subscribed.Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide tag attributes Show tag attributes object
-
Always
tag.Value is
tag. -
Stable identifier.
- newsletter
object | null Required The newsletter the tag belongs to. A tag never spans newsletters. A
Refunlessnewsletteris named in?expand=.One of: An unexpanded relationship. Ask for the relationship in
?expand=to get the full object in its place.Hide attributes Show attributes
-
The type of the referenced resource.
-
The referenced resource's
id, in whatever form that resource's own schema declares. Most are UUIDs; aRefwhoseobjectisusercarries an account identifier, which is an opaque string and not a UUID. Compare it for equality and pass it back; do not parse it.
A newsletter and its public profile. Nothing operational is exposed: ESP credentials, OAuth tokens, group and audience ids, feed polling state and language detection bookkeeping all stay server side.
Hide attributes Show attributes
-
Always
newsletter.Value is
newsletter. -
Stable identifier.
-
The short, unique, URL safe name. Resolves the public profile at
/n/{handle}and is accepted anywhere{newsletter}is. -
Display name, as the creator writes it.
-
The profile blurb. Sanitised HTML, not plain text, because creators format it. Treat it as untrusted markup and render it in a sandboxed context.
-
Where a newsletter is published from.
communemeans Commune itself sends the email. Every other value is an email service provider whose posts Commune imports.rsscovers any feed that is not one of the named providers.Values are
commune,beehiiv,buttondown,ghost,kit,mailchimp,mailerlite,rss, orsubstack. -
Square avatar for the newsletter.
-
The creator's own site, if they linked one.
-
The creator's other homes on the internet, stored as canonical profile URLs. Every key is optional and a newsletter that set none returns an empty object.
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide social_links attributes Show social_links attributes object
-
X or Twitter profile URL.
-
Bluesky profile URL.
-
LinkedIn profile URL.
-
Mastodon profile URL, including the instance host.
-
YouTube channel URL.
-
Instagram profile URL.
-
Threads profile URL.
-
GitHub profile URL.
-
-
Best known language of the newsletter's writing as a BCP 47 tag. Detected from recent articles rather than declared, so treat it as a hint. Null before enough has been published to tell.
-
Who may start a new chat thread in this community.
Values are
editors,subscribers, oranyone. -
Whether people who have not subscribed may reply in existing threads.
- owner
object | null The account that owns the newsletter. A
Refunlessowneris named in?expand=.Any of: An unexpanded relationship. Ask for the relationship in
?expand=to get the full object in its place.Hide attributes Show attributes
-
The type of the referenced resource.
-
The referenced resource's
id, in whatever form that resource's own schema declares. Most are UUIDs; aRefwhoseobjectisusercarries an account identifier, which is an opaque string and not a UUID. Compare it for equality and pass it back; do not parse it.
A person's public profile, and the whole of what this API returns about anybody other than the credential's own owner. Email address, theme, notification preferences, push subscriptions, read state and saved articles are never carried.
Hide attributes Show attributes
-
Always
user.Value is
user. -
Stable identifier.
-
The unique handle the profile resolves on at
/@{username}. Null for an account that has not finished signing up. -
The name shown next to their messages and bylines.
-
Profile picture. Commune falls back to a generated avatar when the person never set one, so this is rarely null in practice.
-
- featured_article
object | null The article the creator pinned to the top of the profile, or
nullwhen none is pinned. ARefunlessfeatured_articleis named in?expand=.One of: An unexpanded relationship. Ask for the relationship in
?expand=to get the full object in its place.Hide attributes Show attributes
-
The type of the referenced resource.
-
The referenced resource's
id, in whatever form that resource's own schema declares. Most are UUIDs; aRefwhoseobjectisusercarries an account identifier, which is an opaque string and not a UUID. Compare it for equality and pass it back; do not parse it.
One article of a newsletter, without its body. Every collection of articles returns this shape.
GET /articles/{article}returnsArticleWithContent, which is this pluscontent.Hide attributes Show attributes
-
Always
article.Value is
article. -
Stable identifier.
-
Eight character base62 identifier, unique across Commune. Safe in a URL and accepted anywhere
{article}is. -
URL segment under the newsletter, unique within it but not across Commune. The permalink is
/n/{handle}/a/{slug}. Falls back to theshort_idfor an untitled article. - newsletter
object | null Required The newsletter this article belongs to. A
Refunlessnewsletteris named in?expand=.One of: An unexpanded relationship. Ask for the relationship in
?expand=to get the full object in its place.Hide attributes Show attributes
-
The type of the referenced resource.
-
The referenced resource's
id, in whatever form that resource's own schema declares. Most are UUIDs; aRefwhoseobjectisusercarries an account identifier, which is an opaque string and not a UUID. Compare it for equality and pass it back; do not parse it.
A newsletter and its public profile. Nothing operational is exposed: ESP credentials, OAuth tokens, group and audience ids, feed polling state and language detection bookkeeping all stay server side.
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
-
-
Subject line of the article. Null for an untitled draft.
-
The short line email clients show after the subject, and what Commune uses as the excerpt on a card.
-
Cover image. When the creator set none, Commune stamps the first image in the body at send time, so this is usually populated for a sent article.
-
The article's canonical URL on the newsletter's own provider, for an imported article. Null for one written in Commune.
-
Where an article is in its life. A credential holding only
readpermissions ever seessentand nothing else. An imported article is alwayssent, since Commune sees it after the provider delivered it.Values are
draft,scheduled,sending,sent,failed, orarchived. -
truewhen the article came in from the newsletter's provider,falsewhen it was written and sent in Commune. -
When the article went out. An article dated in the future is not returned by any read operation until that moment passes, so this is never ahead of now in a response.
-
When a queued article may go out. Set while
statusisscheduledand null otherwise.This is not
posted_atand the difference matters: a queued article has no publication date yet, which is why it stays invisible on every reader surface until it really goes out. Commune dispatches in passes, so this is the moment from which the article may go rather than the moment it will. -
The byline, in order. Each entry is a
Refunlessauthorsis named in?expand=. Empty when no Commune account is credited.Any of: An unexpanded relationship. Ask for the relationship in
?expand=to get the full object in its place.Hide attributes Show attributes
-
The type of the referenced resource.
-
The referenced resource's
id, in whatever form that resource's own schema declares. Most are UUIDs; aRefwhoseobjectisusercarries an account identifier, which is an opaque string and not a UUID. Compare it for equality and pass it back; do not parse it.
A person's public profile, and the whole of what this API returns about anybody other than the credential's own owner. Email address, theme, notification preferences, push subscriptions, read state and saved articles are never carried.
Hide attributes Show attributes
-
Always
user.Value is
user. -
Stable identifier.
-
The unique handle the profile resolves on at
/@{username}. Null for an account that has not finished signing up. -
The name shown next to their messages and bylines.
-
Profile picture. Commune falls back to a generated avatar when the person never set one, so this is rarely null in practice.
-
- thread
object | null The chat thread this article opened, where its discussion lives.
nullwhen the newsletter does not open a thread per article. ARefunlessthreadis named in?expand=.One of: An unexpanded relationship. Ask for the relationship in
?expand=to get the full object in its place.Hide attributes Show attributes
-
The type of the referenced resource.
-
The referenced resource's
id, in whatever form that resource's own schema declares. Most are UUIDs; aRefwhoseobjectisusercarries an account identifier, which is an opaque string and not a UUID. Compare it for equality and pass it back; do not parse it.
A conversation in a newsletter's community, together with the message that opened it. Its replies are a separate collection.
Hide attributes Show attributes
-
Always
thread.Value is
thread. -
Stable identifier.
-
Eight character base62 identifier used by the thread's own URL at
/n/{handle}/chat/{short_id}. Null for a thread Commune opened under an article, which is reached through the article instead. - newsletter
object | null Required The community this thread lives in. A
Refunlessnewsletteris named in?expand=.One of: An unexpanded relationship. Ask for the relationship in
?expand=to get the full object in its place.Hide attributes Show attributes
-
The type of the referenced resource.
-
The referenced resource's
id, in whatever form that resource's own schema declares. Most are UUIDs; aRefwhoseobjectisusercarries an account identifier, which is an opaque string and not a UUID. Compare it for equality and pass it back; do not parse it.
A newsletter and its public profile. Nothing operational is exposed: ESP credentials, OAuth tokens, group and audience ids, feed polling state and language detection bookkeeping all stay server side.
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
-
- author
object | null Who opened the thread. A
Refunlessauthoris named in?expand=.Any of: An unexpanded relationship. Ask for the relationship in
?expand=to get the full object in its place.Hide attributes Show attributes
-
The type of the referenced resource.
-
The referenced resource's
id, in whatever form that resource's own schema declares. Most are UUIDs; aRefwhoseobjectisusercarries an account identifier, which is an opaque string and not a UUID. Compare it for equality and pass it back; do not parse it.
A person's public profile, and the whole of what this API returns about anybody other than the credential's own owner. Email address, theme, notification preferences, push subscriptions, read state and saved articles are never carried.
Hide attributes Show attributes
-
Always
user.Value is
user. -
Stable identifier.
-
The unique handle the profile resolves on at
/@{username}. Null for an account that has not finished signing up. -
The name shown next to their messages and bylines.
-
Profile picture. Commune falls back to a generated avatar when the person never set one, so this is rarely null in practice.
-
-
The opening message. HTML, since people format what they write. Treat it as untrusted markup and render it in a sandboxed context.
-
Attachments on the opening message.
Hide media attributes Show media attributes object
An image or file attached to a thread or a message.
-
Where the attachment is served from.
-
The attachment's media type when Commune recorded one, for example
image/png. Null for an attachment old enough that none was recorded. -
A smaller rendition, when one was generated.
-
-
Where a thread is placed.
publicputs it on the global Commune feed and makes it readable by anyone.subscriberskeeps it inside the newsletter.paidnarrows it further to the paying part of the audience. Set and changed by the newsletter's team.Values are
public,subscribers, orpaid. -
truewhen Commune opened this thread under an article rather than a person starting it. These are kept off the global feed, because the article card already represents the conversation there. - article
object | null The article that opened this thread, when
is_article_threadistrue.nullotherwise. ARefunlessarticleis named in?expand=.One of: An unexpanded relationship. Ask for the relationship in
?expand=to get the full object in its place.Hide attributes Show attributes
-
The type of the referenced resource.
-
The referenced resource's
id, in whatever form that resource's own schema declares. Most are UUIDs; aRefwhoseobjectisusercarries an account identifier, which is an opaque string and not a UUID. Compare it for equality and pass it back; do not parse it.
One article of a newsletter, without its body. Every collection of articles returns this shape.
GET /articles/{article}returnsArticleWithContent, which is this pluscontent. -
-
Undeleted replies in the thread, at any depth.
Minimum value is
0. -
How many times the thread was opened.
Minimum value is
0. -
When the thread was opened.
-
When the thread row last changed for any reason.
-
When the author last edited the opening message. Null when it was never edited, which is what drives the edited marker in the product.
-
When the thread last received a reply, or when it was opened if it never did. This is the sort key for the thread list.
-
-
Engagement counts for an article, computed at read time. These are Commune side counts, not provider side email metrics: opens, clicks and deliveries are not here.
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide stats attributes Show stats attributes object
-
How many people liked the article.
Minimum value is
0. -
Replies in the article's chat thread. Commune has no separate comments store: an article's discussion is a thread like any other, so this counts the undeleted replies hanging off it.
0when the article has no thread.Minimum value is
0. -
How many passages readers highlighted.
Minimum value is
0.
-
-
When the row was created in Commune.
-
When the article was last edited.
-
-
When the newsletter was connected to or created on Commune.
-
When the profile last changed.
-
-
What the creator calls the segment. Unique among the newsletter's live tags, and freed for reuse once a tag is retired.
-
How many currently subscribed people Commune knows of who hold this tag. Counted at read time from Commune's own record of the audience, which for a newsletter connected to an outside provider is a partial cache of that provider's list. Named
known_for that reason: it is a floor, never the segment's true size, and it must not be presented as one.Minimum value is
0. -
truewhen the creator removed the tag but an already sent article is still addressed to it. Retired tags keep their assignments, because the audience of a sent article does not change retroactively. Excluded from the tag list unlessinclude_retired=true. -
When the tag was retired. Null while it is live.
-
When the tag was created.
-
-
Subscribers who hold the tag now and did not before. One
subscriber.taggedevent was published for each. -
Subscribers who already held the tag. Nothing changed for them and nothing was published.
-
Ids that are not subscribers of the tag's newsletter, whether they belong to another newsletter or to nobody. Nothing was written for them. Retrying will give the same answer; check where the ids came from instead.
-
-
The request was malformed, and the same request will fail the same way until it is changed.
paramnames the parameter or header at fault when there is exactly one, andallowed_valueslists what it accepts when that is a finite set. The code isbad_requestfor every case below except the last.- A query parameter: one the operation does not have, a value
outside its set, range or format (an unparseable cursor, an unknown
expandpath orfieldsname, an identifier that is not a UUID), or a required one left out, such asqon a search ornewsletterwhen the credential reaches more than one. - The request body: not JSON, not the shape the operation reads,
a property it does not write, or a value of the wrong type, length
or format.
paramis absent here, since the body is not a parameter, and the message names the property. - The
Idempotency-Keyheader, on an operation that changes something: missing, or a value this API will not store. - An unrecognised
Commune-Version, which answers with its own code,invalid_version, because it is never fixed by changing the body.
Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
-
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide error attributes Show error attributes object
-
The stable, machine readable reason a request failed. New codes may be added in a minor version, so treat an unrecognised code as a generic failure of its HTTP status class.
Two of these share a status with a neighbour and exist because what a caller does next is different.
invalid_versionis a400that is never fixed by changing the request body.not_commune_newsletteris a422that is never fixed by changing the request at all: it says the newsletter's articles are published somewhere else and mirrored into Commune afterwards, so Commune cannot write one. Its page athttps://usecommune.dev/errors/not_commune_newsletter, like every code's, is itsdocs_url, and it covers moving a newsletter onto Commune's own publishing, which is the only thing that resolves it.Values are
bad_request,invalid_version,unauthorized,forbidden,insufficient_scope,payment_required,not_found,conflict,unprocessable,not_commune_newsletter,rate_limited,internal_error, orservice_unavailable. -
A human readable sentence describing what went wrong. Written for a developer reading a log, not for an end user. Do not branch on it, branch on
code. -
The query, path or body parameter the error is attributed to, when the error is attributable to exactly one. Absent otherwise.
-
Everything
paramwould have accepted, when what it accepts is a finite set. Absent when it is not: a cursor, an identifier or a numeric range has nothing to enumerate, and an empty array would read as "nothing is allowed".It repeats what
messagesays in prose, so a caller can correct a request from this one response: the array is what a program branches on, the sentence is what a person or a model reads.On an unknown parameter name rather than an unknown value, this carries the parameter names the operation does accept, since that is the set the caller has to pick from.
On an
insufficient_scopefailure there is usually no parameter at fault andparamis absent, and this carries the one permission that was needed, written the way the permission table writes it, such ascontent: read. The exception is a credential that may call the operation but not with one value of a parameter, such as?expand=subscriberonlistNewsletterInsightswithoutaudience: read: thenparamnames the parameter and this carries the values this credential may send instead. -
Identifier for this request, echoed in the
Commune-Request-Idresponse header. Quote it in support requests. -
Link to the documentation for this error code: always
https://usecommune.dev/errors/followed by the code, a page on what the code means, what usually causes it and how to fix it.
-
- A query parameter: one the operation does not have, a value
outside its set, range or format (an unparseable cursor, an unknown
-
No credential was presented, or it is malformed, unknown, revoked or expired, or it is an access token minted for a different audience.
Every one of these answers identically, down to the wording and the headers, so a refusal never confirms that a string was once real.
Hide headers attribute Show headers attribute
-
The authentication scheme this API accepts, and where to find out how to get a credential for it. Always
Bearer realm="Commune API", resource_metadata="https://api.usecommune.com/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource".resource_metadatais the RFC 9728 pointer to this API's protected resource metadata, which names the authorization server an OAuth client should send its user to. A client holding an API key can ignore it. The header carries noerrorparameter, not evenerror="invalid_token", because it describes what this API accepts rather than what was wrong with the credential sent, and the reasons above are deliberately indistinguishable.There is no second scheme and no query-parameter fallback, because a credential that can travel in a URL ends up in access logs and referer headers.
Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
-
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide error attributes Show error attributes object
-
The stable, machine readable reason a request failed. New codes may be added in a minor version, so treat an unrecognised code as a generic failure of its HTTP status class.
Two of these share a status with a neighbour and exist because what a caller does next is different.
invalid_versionis a400that is never fixed by changing the request body.not_commune_newsletteris a422that is never fixed by changing the request at all: it says the newsletter's articles are published somewhere else and mirrored into Commune afterwards, so Commune cannot write one. Its page athttps://usecommune.dev/errors/not_commune_newsletter, like every code's, is itsdocs_url, and it covers moving a newsletter onto Commune's own publishing, which is the only thing that resolves it.Values are
bad_request,invalid_version,unauthorized,forbidden,insufficient_scope,payment_required,not_found,conflict,unprocessable,not_commune_newsletter,rate_limited,internal_error, orservice_unavailable. -
A human readable sentence describing what went wrong. Written for a developer reading a log, not for an end user. Do not branch on it, branch on
code. -
The query, path or body parameter the error is attributed to, when the error is attributable to exactly one. Absent otherwise.
-
Everything
paramwould have accepted, when what it accepts is a finite set. Absent when it is not: a cursor, an identifier or a numeric range has nothing to enumerate, and an empty array would read as "nothing is allowed".It repeats what
messagesays in prose, so a caller can correct a request from this one response: the array is what a program branches on, the sentence is what a person or a model reads.On an unknown parameter name rather than an unknown value, this carries the parameter names the operation does accept, since that is the set the caller has to pick from.
On an
insufficient_scopefailure there is usually no parameter at fault andparamis absent, and this carries the one permission that was needed, written the way the permission table writes it, such ascontent: read. The exception is a credential that may call the operation but not with one value of a parameter, such as?expand=subscriberonlistNewsletterInsightswithoutaudience: read: thenparamnames the parameter and this carries the values this credential may send instead. -
Identifier for this request, echoed in the
Commune-Request-Idresponse header. Quote it in support requests. -
Link to the documentation for this error code: always
https://usecommune.dev/errors/followed by the code, a page on what the code means, what usually causes it and how to fix it.
-
-
-
The credential is allowed to do this but the newsletter's plan does not include it.
Two surfaces can answer it: insights, the engagement and metrics operations, which are the only reads Commune reserves the right to meter, and writing, every operation that changes something.
Every other read stays free on every plan, so a credential refused at one of these can still read everything else. The body names the plan the newsletter is on and the plans that would work.
This status is predictable and should not be how you discover it.
GET /newsletters/{newsletter}/entitlementsanswers the same question in advance, carrying the same plan list this puts inallowed_valuesand the same sentence it puts inmessage. Read it once at the start of a run rather than finding out in the middle of one.Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
-
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide error attributes Show error attributes object
-
The stable, machine readable reason a request failed. New codes may be added in a minor version, so treat an unrecognised code as a generic failure of its HTTP status class.
Two of these share a status with a neighbour and exist because what a caller does next is different.
invalid_versionis a400that is never fixed by changing the request body.not_commune_newsletteris a422that is never fixed by changing the request at all: it says the newsletter's articles are published somewhere else and mirrored into Commune afterwards, so Commune cannot write one. Its page athttps://usecommune.dev/errors/not_commune_newsletter, like every code's, is itsdocs_url, and it covers moving a newsletter onto Commune's own publishing, which is the only thing that resolves it.Values are
bad_request,invalid_version,unauthorized,forbidden,insufficient_scope,payment_required,not_found,conflict,unprocessable,not_commune_newsletter,rate_limited,internal_error, orservice_unavailable. -
A human readable sentence describing what went wrong. Written for a developer reading a log, not for an end user. Do not branch on it, branch on
code. -
The query, path or body parameter the error is attributed to, when the error is attributable to exactly one. Absent otherwise.
-
Everything
paramwould have accepted, when what it accepts is a finite set. Absent when it is not: a cursor, an identifier or a numeric range has nothing to enumerate, and an empty array would read as "nothing is allowed".It repeats what
messagesays in prose, so a caller can correct a request from this one response: the array is what a program branches on, the sentence is what a person or a model reads.On an unknown parameter name rather than an unknown value, this carries the parameter names the operation does accept, since that is the set the caller has to pick from.
On an
insufficient_scopefailure there is usually no parameter at fault andparamis absent, and this carries the one permission that was needed, written the way the permission table writes it, such ascontent: read. The exception is a credential that may call the operation but not with one value of a parameter, such as?expand=subscriberonlistNewsletterInsightswithoutaudience: read: thenparamnames the parameter and this carries the values this credential may send instead. -
Identifier for this request, echoed in the
Commune-Request-Idresponse header. Quote it in support requests. -
Link to the documentation for this error code: always
https://usecommune.dev/errors/followed by the code, a page on what the code means, what usually causes it and how to fix it.
-
-
-
The credential is valid but is not allowed to do this. Two codes answer with this status, and
error.codesays which.insufficient_scope: it does not hold the permission. The operation needs, say,audience: readon the newsletter addressed, and this credential holds less than that there.allowed_valuescarries the permission that was needed, and the message says what the credential does hold on that newsletter, because a credential granted the wrong family and a credential belonging to somebody whose standing on the team has narrowed look identical without it. The answer can differ per newsletter: the same credential may be allowed here and refused on the next one it reaches.The same code answers an operation that needs the account permission from a credential that does not carry it. That permission is about the person a credential belongs to rather than about any newsletter, so nothing granted on a newsletter adds up to it. It is granted on the credential itself, when a key is minted or when an authorization asks for
account:read.And it answers a parameter the credential may send, but not with the value it sent: a filter a credential holding only
readpermissions may not use, or anexpandpath whose rows need a permission the operation does not.paramnames the parameter, andallowed_valuescarries what this credential may send instead, or is absent when it may send nothing there at all.forbidden: it may not act here at all. Either the credential does not reach the newsletter addressed, because it was never granted it or because the person it belongs to can no longer act on it, or it reaches no newsletter at all;paramisnewsletter, andGET /newsletterslists the ones it does reach. Or, onDELETE /api-keys/{key}, the credential named belongs to somebody else. Neither carriesallowed_values, because there is no value to send instead.Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
-
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide error attributes Show error attributes object
-
The stable, machine readable reason a request failed. New codes may be added in a minor version, so treat an unrecognised code as a generic failure of its HTTP status class.
Two of these share a status with a neighbour and exist because what a caller does next is different.
invalid_versionis a400that is never fixed by changing the request body.not_commune_newsletteris a422that is never fixed by changing the request at all: it says the newsletter's articles are published somewhere else and mirrored into Commune afterwards, so Commune cannot write one. Its page athttps://usecommune.dev/errors/not_commune_newsletter, like every code's, is itsdocs_url, and it covers moving a newsletter onto Commune's own publishing, which is the only thing that resolves it.Values are
bad_request,invalid_version,unauthorized,forbidden,insufficient_scope,payment_required,not_found,conflict,unprocessable,not_commune_newsletter,rate_limited,internal_error, orservice_unavailable. -
A human readable sentence describing what went wrong. Written for a developer reading a log, not for an end user. Do not branch on it, branch on
code. -
The query, path or body parameter the error is attributed to, when the error is attributable to exactly one. Absent otherwise.
-
Everything
paramwould have accepted, when what it accepts is a finite set. Absent when it is not: a cursor, an identifier or a numeric range has nothing to enumerate, and an empty array would read as "nothing is allowed".It repeats what
messagesays in prose, so a caller can correct a request from this one response: the array is what a program branches on, the sentence is what a person or a model reads.On an unknown parameter name rather than an unknown value, this carries the parameter names the operation does accept, since that is the set the caller has to pick from.
On an
insufficient_scopefailure there is usually no parameter at fault andparamis absent, and this carries the one permission that was needed, written the way the permission table writes it, such ascontent: read. The exception is a credential that may call the operation but not with one value of a parameter, such as?expand=subscriberonlistNewsletterInsightswithoutaudience: read: thenparamnames the parameter and this carries the values this credential may send instead. -
Identifier for this request, echoed in the
Commune-Request-Idresponse header. Quote it in support requests. -
Link to the documentation for this error code: always
https://usecommune.dev/errors/followed by the code, a page on what the code means, what usually causes it and how to fix it.
-
-
-
No such resource, or the key is not allowed to know that it exists. Commune answers
404rather than403where distinguishing the two would leak the existence of private content.Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
-
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide error attributes Show error attributes object
-
The stable, machine readable reason a request failed. New codes may be added in a minor version, so treat an unrecognised code as a generic failure of its HTTP status class.
Two of these share a status with a neighbour and exist because what a caller does next is different.
invalid_versionis a400that is never fixed by changing the request body.not_commune_newsletteris a422that is never fixed by changing the request at all: it says the newsletter's articles are published somewhere else and mirrored into Commune afterwards, so Commune cannot write one. Its page athttps://usecommune.dev/errors/not_commune_newsletter, like every code's, is itsdocs_url, and it covers moving a newsletter onto Commune's own publishing, which is the only thing that resolves it.Values are
bad_request,invalid_version,unauthorized,forbidden,insufficient_scope,payment_required,not_found,conflict,unprocessable,not_commune_newsletter,rate_limited,internal_error, orservice_unavailable. -
A human readable sentence describing what went wrong. Written for a developer reading a log, not for an end user. Do not branch on it, branch on
code. -
The query, path or body parameter the error is attributed to, when the error is attributable to exactly one. Absent otherwise.
-
Everything
paramwould have accepted, when what it accepts is a finite set. Absent when it is not: a cursor, an identifier or a numeric range has nothing to enumerate, and an empty array would read as "nothing is allowed".It repeats what
messagesays in prose, so a caller can correct a request from this one response: the array is what a program branches on, the sentence is what a person or a model reads.On an unknown parameter name rather than an unknown value, this carries the parameter names the operation does accept, since that is the set the caller has to pick from.
On an
insufficient_scopefailure there is usually no parameter at fault andparamis absent, and this carries the one permission that was needed, written the way the permission table writes it, such ascontent: read. The exception is a credential that may call the operation but not with one value of a parameter, such as?expand=subscriberonlistNewsletterInsightswithoutaudience: read: thenparamnames the parameter and this carries the values this credential may send instead. -
Identifier for this request, echoed in the
Commune-Request-Idresponse header. Quote it in support requests. -
Link to the documentation for this error code: always
https://usecommune.dev/errors/followed by the code, a page on what the code means, what usually causes it and how to fix it.
-
-
-
The request collided with something. On a write this is always the
Idempotency-Key, in one of two ways, and the message says which.Either the key was already used for a different request, which is refused rather than answered with the earlier request's result. Or an earlier request using the same key has not finished, or never reported an outcome, in which case this one was not run and the key becomes usable again shortly.
Nothing was changed by a request that answers this.
Hide headers attribute Show headers attribute
Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
-
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide error attributes Show error attributes object
-
The stable, machine readable reason a request failed. New codes may be added in a minor version, so treat an unrecognised code as a generic failure of its HTTP status class.
Two of these share a status with a neighbour and exist because what a caller does next is different.
invalid_versionis a400that is never fixed by changing the request body.not_commune_newsletteris a422that is never fixed by changing the request at all: it says the newsletter's articles are published somewhere else and mirrored into Commune afterwards, so Commune cannot write one. Its page athttps://usecommune.dev/errors/not_commune_newsletter, like every code's, is itsdocs_url, and it covers moving a newsletter onto Commune's own publishing, which is the only thing that resolves it.Values are
bad_request,invalid_version,unauthorized,forbidden,insufficient_scope,payment_required,not_found,conflict,unprocessable,not_commune_newsletter,rate_limited,internal_error, orservice_unavailable. -
A human readable sentence describing what went wrong. Written for a developer reading a log, not for an end user. Do not branch on it, branch on
code. -
The query, path or body parameter the error is attributed to, when the error is attributable to exactly one. Absent otherwise.
-
Everything
paramwould have accepted, when what it accepts is a finite set. Absent when it is not: a cursor, an identifier or a numeric range has nothing to enumerate, and an empty array would read as "nothing is allowed".It repeats what
messagesays in prose, so a caller can correct a request from this one response: the array is what a program branches on, the sentence is what a person or a model reads.On an unknown parameter name rather than an unknown value, this carries the parameter names the operation does accept, since that is the set the caller has to pick from.
On an
insufficient_scopefailure there is usually no parameter at fault andparamis absent, and this carries the one permission that was needed, written the way the permission table writes it, such ascontent: read. The exception is a credential that may call the operation but not with one value of a parameter, such as?expand=subscriberonlistNewsletterInsightswithoutaudience: read: thenparamnames the parameter and this carries the values this credential may send instead. -
Identifier for this request, echoed in the
Commune-Request-Idresponse header. Quote it in support requests. -
Link to the documentation for this error code: always
https://usecommune.dev/errors/followed by the code, a page on what the code means, what usually causes it and how to fix it.
-
-
-
The request is well formed and every value in it is legal, and the state of what it addresses refuses it anyway. The message says what about that state is in the way.
Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
-
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide error attributes Show error attributes object
-
The stable, machine readable reason a request failed. New codes may be added in a minor version, so treat an unrecognised code as a generic failure of its HTTP status class.
Two of these share a status with a neighbour and exist because what a caller does next is different.
invalid_versionis a400that is never fixed by changing the request body.not_commune_newsletteris a422that is never fixed by changing the request at all: it says the newsletter's articles are published somewhere else and mirrored into Commune afterwards, so Commune cannot write one. Its page athttps://usecommune.dev/errors/not_commune_newsletter, like every code's, is itsdocs_url, and it covers moving a newsletter onto Commune's own publishing, which is the only thing that resolves it.Values are
bad_request,invalid_version,unauthorized,forbidden,insufficient_scope,payment_required,not_found,conflict,unprocessable,not_commune_newsletter,rate_limited,internal_error, orservice_unavailable. -
A human readable sentence describing what went wrong. Written for a developer reading a log, not for an end user. Do not branch on it, branch on
code. -
The query, path or body parameter the error is attributed to, when the error is attributable to exactly one. Absent otherwise.
-
Everything
paramwould have accepted, when what it accepts is a finite set. Absent when it is not: a cursor, an identifier or a numeric range has nothing to enumerate, and an empty array would read as "nothing is allowed".It repeats what
messagesays in prose, so a caller can correct a request from this one response: the array is what a program branches on, the sentence is what a person or a model reads.On an unknown parameter name rather than an unknown value, this carries the parameter names the operation does accept, since that is the set the caller has to pick from.
On an
insufficient_scopefailure there is usually no parameter at fault andparamis absent, and this carries the one permission that was needed, written the way the permission table writes it, such ascontent: read. The exception is a credential that may call the operation but not with one value of a parameter, such as?expand=subscriberonlistNewsletterInsightswithoutaudience: read: thenparamnames the parameter and this carries the values this credential may send instead. -
Identifier for this request, echoed in the
Commune-Request-Idresponse header. Quote it in support requests. -
Link to the documentation for this error code: always
https://usecommune.dev/errors/followed by the code, a page on what the code means, what usually causes it and how to fix it.
-
-
-
Too many requests. Back off and retry after the interval named by the
Retry-Afterresponse header.One of the budgets in
RateLimit-Policyran out, and theRateLimit-*headers on this response say which and when it resets.Hide headers attribute Show headers attribute
Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
-
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide error attributes Show error attributes object
-
The stable, machine readable reason a request failed. New codes may be added in a minor version, so treat an unrecognised code as a generic failure of its HTTP status class.
Two of these share a status with a neighbour and exist because what a caller does next is different.
invalid_versionis a400that is never fixed by changing the request body.not_commune_newsletteris a422that is never fixed by changing the request at all: it says the newsletter's articles are published somewhere else and mirrored into Commune afterwards, so Commune cannot write one. Its page athttps://usecommune.dev/errors/not_commune_newsletter, like every code's, is itsdocs_url, and it covers moving a newsletter onto Commune's own publishing, which is the only thing that resolves it.Values are
bad_request,invalid_version,unauthorized,forbidden,insufficient_scope,payment_required,not_found,conflict,unprocessable,not_commune_newsletter,rate_limited,internal_error, orservice_unavailable. -
A human readable sentence describing what went wrong. Written for a developer reading a log, not for an end user. Do not branch on it, branch on
code. -
The query, path or body parameter the error is attributed to, when the error is attributable to exactly one. Absent otherwise.
-
Everything
paramwould have accepted, when what it accepts is a finite set. Absent when it is not: a cursor, an identifier or a numeric range has nothing to enumerate, and an empty array would read as "nothing is allowed".It repeats what
messagesays in prose, so a caller can correct a request from this one response: the array is what a program branches on, the sentence is what a person or a model reads.On an unknown parameter name rather than an unknown value, this carries the parameter names the operation does accept, since that is the set the caller has to pick from.
On an
insufficient_scopefailure there is usually no parameter at fault andparamis absent, and this carries the one permission that was needed, written the way the permission table writes it, such ascontent: read. The exception is a credential that may call the operation but not with one value of a parameter, such as?expand=subscriberonlistNewsletterInsightswithoutaudience: read: thenparamnames the parameter and this carries the values this credential may send instead. -
Identifier for this request, echoed in the
Commune-Request-Idresponse header. Quote it in support requests. -
Link to the documentation for this error code: always
https://usecommune.dev/errors/followed by the code, a page on what the code means, what usually causes it and how to fix it.
-
-
-
Something failed inside Commune. The request may be retried.
Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
-
Additional properties are NOT allowed.
Hide error attributes Show error attributes object
-
The stable, machine readable reason a request failed. New codes may be added in a minor version, so treat an unrecognised code as a generic failure of its HTTP status class.
Two of these share a status with a neighbour and exist because what a caller does next is different.
invalid_versionis a400that is never fixed by changing the request body.not_commune_newsletteris a422that is never fixed by changing the request at all: it says the newsletter's articles are published somewhere else and mirrored into Commune afterwards, so Commune cannot write one. Its page athttps://usecommune.dev/errors/not_commune_newsletter, like every code's, is itsdocs_url, and it covers moving a newsletter onto Commune's own publishing, which is the only thing that resolves it.Values are
bad_request,invalid_version,unauthorized,forbidden,insufficient_scope,payment_required,not_found,conflict,unprocessable,not_commune_newsletter,rate_limited,internal_error, orservice_unavailable. -
A human readable sentence describing what went wrong. Written for a developer reading a log, not for an end user. Do not branch on it, branch on
code. -
The query, path or body parameter the error is attributed to, when the error is attributable to exactly one. Absent otherwise.
-
Everything
paramwould have accepted, when what it accepts is a finite set. Absent when it is not: a cursor, an identifier or a numeric range has nothing to enumerate, and an empty array would read as "nothing is allowed".It repeats what
messagesays in prose, so a caller can correct a request from this one response: the array is what a program branches on, the sentence is what a person or a model reads.On an unknown parameter name rather than an unknown value, this carries the parameter names the operation does accept, since that is the set the caller has to pick from.
On an
insufficient_scopefailure there is usually no parameter at fault andparamis absent, and this carries the one permission that was needed, written the way the permission table writes it, such ascontent: read. The exception is a credential that may call the operation but not with one value of a parameter, such as?expand=subscriberonlistNewsletterInsightswithoutaudience: read: thenparamnames the parameter and this carries the values this credential may send instead. -
Identifier for this request, echoed in the
Commune-Request-Idresponse header. Quote it in support requests. -
Link to the documentation for this error code: always
https://usecommune.dev/errors/followed by the code, a page on what the code means, what usually causes it and how to fix it.
-
-
curl \
--request POST 'https://api.usecommune.com/tags/{tag}/subscribers' \
--header "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--header "Idempotency-Key: 3f7c1a26-9b0e-4f5a-9a2c-2c8f1d6b4e77" \
--header "Commune-Version: 2026-08-26" \
--data '{
"subscribers": [
"33445566-7788-4990-a1b2-c3d4e5f60718",
"44556677-8899-4aa1-b2c3-d4e5f6071829",
"9f1e2d3c-4b5a-4c6d-8e7f-0a1b2c3d4e5f"
]
}'
{
"subscribers": [
"33445566-7788-4990-a1b2-c3d4e5f60718",
"44556677-8899-4aa1-b2c3-d4e5f6071829",
"9f1e2d3c-4b5a-4c6d-8e7f-0a1b2c3d4e5f"
]
}
{
"object": "tag_assignment",
"tag": {
"object": "tag",
"id": "cc33dd44-ee55-4f66-8a77-112233445566",
"newsletter": {
"object": "newsletter",
"id": "7d3f1c02-58a1-4a4e-9a0b-2f6d1c9e4411"
},
"name": "Superfans",
"known_subscriber_count": 38,
"retired": false,
"retired_at": null,
"created_at": "2026-09-29T09:15:00Z"
},
"tagged": [
"33445566-7788-4990-a1b2-c3d4e5f60718"
],
"already_tagged": [
"44556677-8899-4aa1-b2c3-d4e5f6071829"
],
"not_found": [
"9f1e2d3c-4b5a-4c6d-8e7f-0a1b2c3d4e5f"
]
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
# Headers
WWW-Authenticate: string
# Payload
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
# Headers
Retry-After: 42
# Payload
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
# Headers
Retry-After: 42
# Payload
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}