Send an event to a destination again Run in API Explorer
Asks for the event behind this attempt to be delivered to the same
destination again. Needs sending: write. The same action as the retry
button beside that attempt in the delivery portal.
It re-delivers the event, it does not resend the attempt. What comes
back is a new attempt against the same event and the same destination,
numbered one higher and marked manual: true. The attempt this was
called on is unchanged.
Reach for it when a delivery failed for a reason you have since fixed and the delivery service has stopped retrying on its own. It is not the way to catch up after an outage: those retries happen without being asked, and replaying an event a consumer already processed is a duplicate they have to handle.
A 202 means the delivery service has the request. The delivery happens
after the response, and the attempt it produces appears in the log
shortly afterwards rather than immediately.
A destination that has been switched off answers 422, since a disabled
destination is skipped rather than queued. Switch it back on in the
portal first.
Takes no body: which event and which destination are both properties of
the attempt. It does take ?newsletter=, for the reason
GET /delivery-attempts/{attempt} does. Leave it out if your credential
reaches exactly one newsletter.
Headers
-
The contract version this request is written against. Every version published so far is a release date (
YYYY-MM-DD), which is why the examples look like one, but the value is an opaque identifier: match it against the versions this API publishes rather than parsing it, because a future one may not be only a date. An unknown value answers400withinvalid_version.Omitting the header pins the request to the version that was current when the API key was issued, so an integration keeps working when a newer version ships.
Minimum length is
1. -
A value of your choosing naming the change this request is making.
Send the same value again to retry the same request. Commune replays the answer the first attempt gave instead of making the change twice, and marks the replay with an
Idempotent-Replay: trueresponse header. Send a different value for a different change: a key reused for a request that differs in any way answers409, because replaying an answer to a question you did not ask is a wrong answer you could not detect.A UUID per change is the usual choice. Remembered for 24 hours, per credential, so two credentials choosing the same value never see each other's answers.
Required, not optional.
Minimum length is
1, maximum length is255.
Path parameters
-
The delivery attempt's
id, asGET /newsletters/{newsletter}/delivery-attemptsreturned it. Opaque, and minted by the delivery service rather than by Commune, so it is not a UUID and must not be parsed as one.
Responses
-
The delivery service has the request. The delivery has not happened yet, so no attempt is returned; find it afterwards in the delivery log, filtered to the same event.
-
The request was malformed, and the same request will fail the same way until it is changed.
paramnames the parameter or header at fault when there is exactly one, andallowed_valueslists what it accepts when that is a finite set. The code isbad_requestfor every case below except the last.- A query parameter: one the operation does not have, a value
outside its set, range or format (an unparseable cursor, an unknown
expandpath orfieldsname, an identifier that is not a UUID), or a required one left out, such asqon a search ornewsletterwhen the credential reaches more than one. - The request body: not JSON, not the shape the operation reads,
a property it does not write, or a value of the wrong type, length
or format.
paramis absent here, since the body is not a parameter, and the message names the property. - The
Idempotency-Keyheader, on an operation that changes something: missing, or a value this API will not store. - An unrecognised
Commune-Version, which answers with its own code,invalid_version, because it is never fixed by changing the body.
- A query parameter: one the operation does not have, a value
outside its set, range or format (an unparseable cursor, an unknown
-
No credential was presented, or it is malformed, unknown, revoked or expired, or it is an access token minted for a different audience.
Every one of these answers identically, down to the wording and the headers, so a refusal never confirms that a string was once real.
-
The credential is allowed to do this but the newsletter's plan does not include it.
Two surfaces can answer it: insights, the engagement and metrics operations, which are the only reads Commune reserves the right to meter, and writing, every operation that changes something.
Every other read stays free on every plan, so a credential refused at one of these can still read everything else. The body names the plan the newsletter is on and the plans that would work.
This status is predictable and should not be how you discover it.
GET /newsletters/{newsletter}/entitlementsanswers the same question in advance, carrying the same plan list this puts inallowed_valuesand the same sentence it puts inmessage. Read it once at the start of a run rather than finding out in the middle of one. -
The credential is valid but is not allowed to do this. Two codes answer with this status, and
error.codesays which.insufficient_scope: it does not hold the permission. The operation needs, say,audience: readon the newsletter addressed, and this credential holds less than that there.allowed_valuescarries the permission that was needed, and the message says what the credential does hold on that newsletter, because a credential granted the wrong family and a credential belonging to somebody whose standing on the team has narrowed look identical without it. The answer can differ per newsletter: the same credential may be allowed here and refused on the next one it reaches.The same code answers an operation that needs the account permission from a credential that does not carry it. That permission is about the person a credential belongs to rather than about any newsletter, so nothing granted on a newsletter adds up to it. It is granted on the credential itself, when a key is minted or when an authorization asks for
account:read.And it answers a parameter the credential may send, but not with the value it sent: a filter a credential holding only
readpermissions may not use, or anexpandpath whose rows need a permission the operation does not.paramnames the parameter, andallowed_valuescarries what this credential may send instead, or is absent when it may send nothing there at all.forbidden: it may not act here at all. Either the credential does not reach the newsletter addressed, because it was never granted it or because the person it belongs to can no longer act on it, or it reaches no newsletter at all;paramisnewsletter, andGET /newsletterslists the ones it does reach. Or, onDELETE /api-keys/{key}, the credential named belongs to somebody else. Neither carriesallowed_values, because there is no value to send instead. -
No such resource, or the key is not allowed to know that it exists. Commune answers
404rather than403where distinguishing the two would leak the existence of private content. -
The request collided with something. On a write this is always the
Idempotency-Key, in one of two ways, and the message says which.Either the key was already used for a different request, which is refused rather than answered with the earlier request's result. Or an earlier request using the same key has not finished, or never reported an outcome, in which case this one was not run and the key becomes usable again shortly.
Nothing was changed by a request that answers this.
-
The request is well formed and every value in it is legal, and the state of what it addresses refuses it anyway. The message says what about that state is in the way.
-
Too many requests. Back off and retry after the interval named by the
Retry-Afterresponse header.One of the budgets in
RateLimit-Policyran out, and theRateLimit-*headers on this response say which and when it resets. -
Something failed inside Commune. The request may be retried.
-
A capability this operation depends on did not answer. Every other operation is unaffected, so back off on this one rather than on the API.
Two parts of the API can answer this, because they are the only ones Commune cannot serve out of its own database.
Event delivery. Destinations, the attempt log and the portal all live in the delivery service. It is never an empty answer instead, because a destination list or an attempt log that came back empty for this reason reads exactly like a newsletter that has registered no endpoints and sent nothing anywhere.
sendArticleTest. A test copy is sent while the request is open, by Commune's sending service, and this answers when that service could not be reached or when the sending provider refused every address on the test, so nothing arrived. Nothing about the article changes either way, and the message says which of the two happened.
curl \
--request POST 'https://api.usecommune.com/delivery-attempts/{attempt}/replay' \
--header "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_TOKEN" \
--header "Commune-Version: 2026-08-26" \
--header "Idempotency-Key: 3f7c1a26-9b0e-4f5a-9a2c-2c8f1d6b4e77"
{
"object": "delivery_replay",
"attempt": {
"object": "newsletter",
"id": "9a4c1c6e-0f2b-4f47-9d3f-6d1b1a2c3d4e"
},
"event_id": "string",
"destination": {
"object": "newsletter",
"id": "9a4c1c6e-0f2b-4f47-9d3f-6d1b1a2c3d4e"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
# Headers
WWW-Authenticate: string
# Payload
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
# Headers
Retry-After: 42
# Payload
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
# Headers
Retry-After: 42
# Payload
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}
# Headers
Retry-After: 42
# Payload
{
"error": {
"code": "bad_request",
"message": "Newsletter not found.",
"param": "cursor",
"allowed_values": [
"subscribed",
"unsubscribed",
"bounced",
"complained",
"pending"
],
"request_id": "req_01j9c8h1q7m3n4p5r6s7t8u9v0",
"docs_url": "https://usecommune.dev/errors/not_found"
}
}